Skip to content
The BirdsWhere to SeeJournalContactGet in touch
Home/Where to See/St Kilda Breakwater

St Kilda Breakwater

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

A short tram ride from central Melbourne, a wild colony of little penguins lives on the St Kilda breakwater — proof that penguins can share a shoreline with a major city, coming ashore among the rocks each evening.

Little penguins on the St Kilda breakwater at dusk
Penguins in the city

A colony beside Melbourne

The bluestone breakwater that shelters the St Kilda marina has, over decades, become home to a self-sustaining colony of little penguins. They nest in the gaps between the great rocks, returning after dark from feeding in Port Phillip Bay — all within sight of the city skyline.

Volunteers from a local research and guiding group watch over the colony each evening, keeping visitors back and lights off. It is free to visit and genuinely wild, which makes it one of the most surprising penguin encounters anywhere — no ticket, no stadium, just a city pier at dusk.

Littlethe species — the world's smallest penguin
Duskwhen the penguins return to the rocks
Freeno ticket; a public breakwater
Melbourneminutes from the city by tram
Plan your visit

Watching well at St Kilda Breakwater

The breakwater is a public pier — a free, genuinely wild colony watched over by local volunteers.

Come at dusk

The penguins return after sunset. Arrive around dusk and give your eyes time to adjust — the birds appear among the rocks in the low light.

No lights, no flash

White light disorients the penguins. Phones and cameras with flash are not allowed near the colony; the volunteers use dim red light only.

Stay on the breakwater path

Keep to the pier and behind the barriers. The penguins nest in the rock gaps right beside the walkway, so watch quietly and don't reach in.

Listen to the volunteers

Earthcare volunteers are on the breakwater most evenings. Follow their guidance — they protect the colony and know where the birds are landing.

Keep exploring

More places to see penguins

St Kilda Breakwater is one of many wild shores where penguins come ashore. Follow them around the globe.

Where to see penguins
A little penguin, the smallest species